Sapphire Windows (Al2O3) 

Sapphire windows (Al2O3) provide exceptional optical transmission, hardness, chemical resistance, and thermal stability for demanding applications. UniversityWafer supplies optical sapphire windows and wafers in C-plane, A-plane, M-plane, and R-plane orientations with custom diameters, thicknesses, and polish options for laser optics, semiconductor manufacturing, photonics, LED growth, vacuum systems, spectroscopy, and scientific research.

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Sapphire Windows and Al2O3 Wafers for Sale

UniversityWafer supplies sapphire windows and Al2O3 sapphire wafers for optical, LED, semiconductor, laser, high-temperature, and research applications. Sapphire is valued for its hardness, chemical resistance, optical transmission, and durability in demanding environments.

sapphire window and Al2O3 wafer in cassette

Get Your Sapphire Window Quote FAST! Or, Buy Online and Start Researching Today!





Buy Sapphire Windows Online and Save

Buy as few as one sapphire wafer or request volume pricing for production quantities. We stock small sapphire windows, 50.8 mm sapphire wafers, 100 mm sapphire wafers, 150 mm sapphire wafers, and custom sapphire substrates up to 200 mm in diameter.

Below are examples of sapphire windows and Al2O3 wafers available for optical research, LED development, semiconductor processing, vacuum windows, protective covers, and high-temperature applications.

Item # Diameter / Size Orientation Thickness Polish
3156Rectangle<0001>500 µmSSP
346710 mm × 10 mm<0001>430 µmDSP
34096.0 mm<0001>100 µmDSP
125150.8 mm<0001>430 µmDSP
130650.8 mm<0001>430 µmSSP
276850.8 mm<0001>330 µmDSP
340750.8 mm<0001>100 µmDSP
1732100 mm<0001>650 µmSSP
2562100 mm<0001>650 µmDSP

Popular Sapphire Wafer Sizes

Other sapphire window diameters, diced pieces, orientations, thicknesses, and polish options are also available.

Sapphire Window Orientations

Sapphire windows, also known as Al2O3 optical windows, are available in several crystal orientations depending on the optical, mechanical, LED, semiconductor, and research application. UniversityWafer supplies sapphire windows in standard and custom sizes with SSP, DSP, epi-polished, and fine-ground surface finishes.

  • C-Plane Sapphire (0001): commonly used for optical windows, LED substrates, GaN growth, and general sapphire wafer applications.
  • A-Plane Sapphire (11-20): used for optical, electronic, and specialized crystal growth applications.
  • M-Plane Sapphire (11-10): selected for specialized research, photonics, and non-polar sapphire applications.
  • R-Plane Sapphire (10-12): used for optical, sensor, and electronic device research.

A-Plane Sapphire Window Inventory

A-plane sapphire windows are available in small-format pieces for optical testing, laboratory research, semiconductor processing, and custom device fabrication.

  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, A-plane (11-20), DSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, A-plane (11-20), SSP

C-Plane Sapphire Window Inventory

C-plane sapphire windows are one of the most commonly requested sapphire orientations for optical transmission, LED research, GaN epitaxy, high-temperature windows, and durable transparent substrates.

50.8 mm C-Plane Sapphire Window — Epi / Fine Ground

  • Diameter: 50.8 ± 0.1 mm
  • Orientation: C-Plane (0001)
  • Off-Axis: M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1° off, A-axis 0 ± 0.1° off
  • Primary Flat Orientation: A-plane (11-20) ± 0.3°
  • Primary Flat Length: 16.0 ± 1 mm
  • Thickness: 400 ± 15 µm
  • Bow: ≤ 10 µm
  • TTV: ≤ 10 µm
  • Micro-Roughness: Ra ≤ 0.3 nm
  • Front Surface Finish: Epi-polished
  • Back Surface Finish: Fine ground
  • Packing: Vacuum-sealed in 25-wafer packs

50.8 mm C-Plane Sapphire Window — Double Epi-Polished

  • Diameter: 50.8 ± 0.1 mm
  • Orientation: C-Plane (0001)
  • Off-Axis: M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1° off, A-axis 0 ± 0.1° off
  • Primary Flat Orientation: A-plane (11-20) ± 0.3°
  • Primary Flat Length: 16.0 ± 1 mm
  • Thickness: 400 ± 15 µm
  • Bow: ≤ 10 µm
  • TTV: ≤ 10 µm
  • Micro-Roughness: Ra ≤ 0.3 nm
  • Front Surface Finish: Epi-polished
  • Back Surface Finish: Epi-polished
  • Packing: Vacuum-sealed in 25-wafer packs

Small C-Plane Sapphire Windows

  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, C-plane (0001), 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, SSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, C-plane (0001), 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, DSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, C-plane (0001), 10 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, DSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, C-plane (0001), 10 mm × 10 mm × 0.1 mm, DSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, C-plane (0001), 10 mm × 10 mm × 0.1 mm, SSP

Optical Sapphire Window Applications

Sapphire windows offer excellent hardness, chemical resistance, high-temperature stability, and optical transmission. These properties make optical sapphire useful for demanding research and production environments.

  • Laser windows and optical viewports
  • High-temperature optical windows
  • LED and GaN-on-sapphire research
  • Semiconductor processing and inspection
  • Vacuum chamber windows
  • Sensor covers and protective optical glass
  • Photonics, spectroscopy, and optical testing
  • Wear-resistant transparent substrates

M-Plane Sapphire Window Inventory

M-plane sapphire windows are available for non-polar sapphire research, photonics studies, crystal orientation experiments, and specialized electronic or optical device work.

  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, M-plane (11-10), 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, DSP
  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, M-plane (11-10), 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, SSP

R-Plane Sapphire Window Inventory

R-plane sapphire windows are used in optical, electronic, sensor, and research applications that require a specific Al2O3 crystal orientation.

  • Al2O3 sapphire wafer, R-plane (10-12), 5 mm × 5 mm × 0.5 mm, SSP

Request Sapphire Window Pricing

Let us know the sapphire window diameter, thickness, orientation, polish, flatness, surface finish, and quantity you need. UniversityWafer can quote in-stock sapphire windows or custom-manufactured Al2O3 windows up to 200 mm in diameter.

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